ITRANS Help for Bengali

Quillpad allows users to type freely without having to follow any strict typing rules. While Quillpad predicts most words correctly, there may be a few cases where the desired word may not appear in the predicted options. Such words can be composed by entering the words in an ITRANS like scheme.

The following examples demonstrate how to write words using the ITRANS like scheme

InputOutput
raaj/kumaar রাজ্‌কুমার Note the use of '/' in this example
rAShTrapati রাষ্ট্রপতি We can use either 'aa' or 'A'
raaj.h^^kumaar রাজ্‌কুমার It can be written this way too.
kanna.mbaaDi কন্নংবাডি You can use .n or .m for anusvara

Scheme Table

Vowels

(a)(A,aa)(i)(I,ii,ee)(u)(U,oo)(RRi)(RRI)(e,E)(ai)(o,O)(au,ou)(.C)

Mathras

Mathras are joined with base consonants or conjuncts to complete a composite letter

Examples
  • ক + ৃ = কৃ
  • ক্ষ + ে = ক্ষে
(A,aa)ি (i)(I,ii,ee)(u)(U,oo)(RRi)(RRI)(e,E)(ai)(o,O)(au,ou)(.c)(.C)

Anusvara,Visarga and Bindus

Bindus are used with consonants and conjuncts

Examples
  • কো + ং = কোং
(.n,.m)(H)(.N)(.a)

Consonants

(k)(kh,K)(g)(gh,G)(~N)
(ch)(chh,Ch,CH)(j)(jh,Jh,JH)(~n)
(T)(Th,TH)(D)(Dh)(N)
(t)(th)(d)(dh)(n)
(p)(ph,f)(b)(bh)(m)
(y)(r)(l)(L)(v,w)(sh,S)(Sh,SH)(s)(h)

Extended Consonants (Defined for convenience)

ক9bc (q)জ9bc (J)ক9cd9b7 (x)জ9cdঞ (GY)(R)

Halanth

Halanth is used to combine two consonants to form conjuncts

Examples
  • ক +্+ ষ = ক্ষ
  • ষ +্+ ট + ্ + র = ষ্ট্র

Halanth is also used to form half-consonants. ক + ্ = ক্

(.h)

Nukta

Nukta is added after a base consonant.

ক +় = ক়

(.x)

Zero Width Modifiers

zwj and zwnj are used to prevent default joining of two consonants.

Examples
  • ক + ্ + ষ = ক্ষ (Default)
  • ক + ্ + <zwj> + ষ = ক্‍ষ (Combined with zwj)
  • ক +্+ <zwnj> + ষ = ক্‌ষ (Combined with zwnj)

<delim> has been provided as a shortcut to <halanth><zwnj>. Look at the examples table below for further information

<zwnj> (^^)<delim> (/)

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